Monitor Breathing or Respiration

Respiration is the process by which oxygen is used in cells to release energy from food. At the same time, carbon dioxide and water are released as waste products. If burns are on the face or neck, or the patient has a smoke inhalation injury, breathing may be a problem. To help make breathing easier, oxygen may be given through a mask. Intubation may also be necessary. When a person is intubated a small tube is placed through the mouth or nose directly into the windpipe. Through this tube, the patient can breathe. An intubated person cannot talk because the tube is below the vocal cords. If it becomes necessary to further assist a patient with breathing, the tube can be attached to a ventilator (breathing machine). Oxygen, intubation and a ventilator are used only when necessary and removed as the patient's breathing improves.